What is AAC?

AAC stands for Augmentative and Alternative Communication. AAC provides a means of communication for children or adults who have difficulty using speech to communicate consistently and reliably across communication partners and settings. AAC includes both aided and unaided AAC; some examples of aided AAC tools might include picture symbols, writing/text, or apps on a tablet. Other examples of unaided AAC that do not require external tools or equipment include the use of sign language, gestures, or facial expressions to communicate.

AAC can be beneficial in supporting people in communicating efficiently when speech isn’t clear or easily understood, or when speech is not consistently accessible as a means of communication. Through the use of AAC, individuals can fully express themselves, participate in conversations, and engage with others in ways that they may not have been able to do otherwise. AAC can be a highly effective way to improve communication and social interaction for individuals with communication difficulties.

 

Will AAC discourage my child from speaking?

There is a common myth that using Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) will inhibit a person's ability to use speech to communicate. However, this is not the case. In fact, research has shown that using AAC can actually improve a person's verbal speech. This is because AAC provides a way for individuals to communicate using a path of least resistance, which can reduce frustration and anxiety. When a person is less frustrated and anxious, this increases overall regulation and can increase attempts to try to communicate verbally. Furthermore, AAC can also help individuals learn new words and develop their language skills, which can also improve their verbal speech over time.

It is important to note that that AAC should not be considered less desirable than spoken words; rather, AAC is a tool to support and enhance other existing methods of communication, whether those be gestures, facial expressions, writing, or speech. AAC can empower individuals with communication difficulties to express themselves and participate in social interactions, which can lead to improved communication and overall quality of life.